2
02 Broadcaster Press
August 27, 2013 www.broadcasteronline.com
Meet William
Schweinle
By David Lias
david.lias@plaintalk.net
“The knife sharpener
will be here on
Thursday.”
It’s a simple message
that pops up on the
Vermillion Area Farmers
Market Facebook page
from time to time. The
announcements never
include a name; the
person is simply known,
in the world of the local
farmers market, at least,
as “the knife sharpener.”
These posts on the
Facebook page serve as a
clarion call to local
gardeners and cooks to
come to the market with
their with dull blades.
The man who returns
a fine cutting edge to
local knives and tools is
William Schweinle, who,
when occupied, as he
describes it humorously
in “the job that someone
is paying me to do,” is a
statistics professor in
health sciences at the
University of South
Dakota School of
Medicine.
“My undergraduate
degree was in German
literature at the
University of Texas at
Austin, and the best job I
could get in Austin while
I was working on the
degree was in building
supply,” William said.
“And it was an old
German cabinet maker,
Gunther Oswald, brought
up through the old
German tradition of
apprenticeship, who
would buy material from
the store, and I spoke
German, so we would
speak in German, and
finally one day I asked
him, “Could I come to
your shop and apprentice
with you on weekends?”
Gunther agreed.
On William’s first day
of work, he was told by
Gunther, “Before you
learn to dirty my shop,
you’re going to learn to
clean it.”
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“So I shoved a broom
around for several
weekends, and finally
when he was satisfied
with that, he said, ‘before
you learn to dull my
tools, you’re going to
learn to sharpen them.’ So
I sat around sharpening
chisels and planes and
things like that,” he said,
“to where I could get
them pretty sharp.”
“Years ago, my wife
said, ‘Do you think you
could sharpen my kitchen
knives?’ and I said, ‘Yeah,
I probably could,’ so I
did,” William said.
Three years ago, it was
suggested that he bring
his knife sharpening skills
and equipment to the
local farmers market, and
he has occasionally set up
shop there since.
The equipment
William uses to sharpen
blades hasn’t changed for
centuries. He uses a
whetstone, with a bit of a
modern twist – it is
rotated slowly by an
electric motor.
“My wife gave me this
one year. It’s essentially a
wet wheel, a slow turning
wheel that goes through a
water bath, and it’s more
or less a man-made
Japanese water stone,” he
said. “As it’s sharpening,
it’s sloughing off a little
bit of grit every time and
the water washes that off
and keeps fresh grit
exposed,” William said.
“The water also helps
keep everything cool so I
can’t burn the temper out
of a knife. It does a good
job.”
That good job is
confirmed by a simple
test – William gently
passes a freshlysharpened blade through
a patch of hair on the
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skin of his arm. A small
bare area that’s left
behind is testament to his
success.
“If I run out of hair on
my left arm, I switch to
my left leg,” he said,
laughing.
William can sharpen
nearly every kind of knife
that’s brought to him. He
doesn’t use his wheel to
restore a sharp edge to
serrated knives; those
types of blades require a
triangular-shaped tool
made of ceramic that
allows him work in
between the serrations.
“I can do serrated
knives, and I do a fair
amount of scissors, and a
fair amount of gardening
tools. People bring their
shears,” he said. “The one
thing I wouldn’t do
would be hair-cutting
shears, or barber shears.
There’s something unique
about the bevel on those
that I can’t duplicate with
my touch.”
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That “touch” came
from his experience while
under the tutelage of the
Gunther about 25 years
ago. There are certain
lessons from that time
that William never fails to
employ as he begins to
give a blade a sharper
edge.
“Number one – be
patient with it, and
another thing is as I grind
the blade, to not use too
much pressure. When you
take the knife through,
the angle doesn’t need to
be precise – that’s what
he (Gunther) always
talked about. The angle
doesn’t matter, he would
say – it’s the feel.”
The craftsman also
taught William how to
finely grind a blade while
leaving a burr, or lip
along the edge.
“Once I get that lip,
and I can feel it all along
the length of the blade, he
(Gunther) then said his
other trick was leather
strops,” William said.
“These are just pieces of
leather glued onto wood,
and each of these has a
different abrasive on
them.”
He uses the
appropriate strop to
gently remove the burr
left on a blade’s edge
during the sharpening
process.
“Those are the tricks –
go for a burr, be patient
getting that burr, and
then be patient polishing
it off with a strop,”
William said.
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