043019_YKBP_A10.pdf
10 Broadcaster Press
April 30, 2019 www.broadcasteronline.com
SD Guard, Suriname Partner Together
To Provide Medical, Dental Services
ALBINA, Suriname - Soldiers from the
South Dakota Army National Guard traveled
to the South American county of Suriname
to provide medical and dental services to
the local population of Albina, April 10-12.
The mission was part of a medical/dental
readiness education and training exercise
to assist with ongoing efforts of improving
systemic and oral health in the region.
Nine Soldiers from the SDARNG's Medical Command and 730th Area Support Medical Company worked alongside Suriname
Defense Force medics, a local doctor and
pharmacy personnel to provide services to
residents in the rural community.
The mission was conducted as part of
the Suriname and South Dakota State Partnership Program, which seeks to strengthen
ties through engagement activities and
share experiences and best practices
through a variety of military training exchanges.
"A significant need for rural dental care,
as well as medical care, was identified as
part of an ongoing exchange with South Dakota's partner country," said Maj. Ronovan
Ottenbacher, a field surgeon in the 730th
ASMC and provider in Medical Command.
"This was a first-ever 'ground-up' mission
for the SDARNG medical-dental community
in Suriname."
The SDARNG team was comprised of
two medical providers, two medics, three
dentists and two dental technicians, some
of which have been to Suriname before.
"This is now my third trip to the area
and working with the SDF has always
been very rewarding," said Col. Murray
Thompson, a dentist and officer in charge
of SDARNG team. "We were able to see different methods of medical care unique to
that area. We do not get a lot of exposure to
jungle medicine in South Dakota, so I know
the medical team learned and saw unique
and challenging situations."
Once the team arrived to Suriname's
capital city of Paramaribo, they had only
one day to plan and prepare equipment and
supplies for the daily trips to Albina, about
90 miles away.
"This mission was put together in a
hurry," said Thompson. "In fact, we were
not exactly sure of which equipment we had
available as it had to be shipped down early
without us being able to look at it due to a
blizzard and moving drill that weekend.
"We had to find and borrow local dental
instruments, supplies and disposable
gloves," continued Thompson. "Basically,
everything we were doing had never been
done before in that area. We did not even
know exactly what the facility looked like
until one hour before we began seeing
patients.
"This was an excellent exercise in mission planning on the fly and execution of
that mission with minimal supplies," he
added.
According to Ottenbacher, each day they
linked up with the Surinamese team at the
local military base then traveled together to
a newly constructed medical facility in Albina, a town of approximately 5,000 people.
"The local military would assist in
organizing the patients and sorting those
who needed dental vs. medical care," said
Ottenbacher. "There were lines waiting for
the team every morning. Organization was a
critically necessary step."
Over the three days, the team saw nearly
300 patients for a variety of medical needs
- from minor body aches and pains to more
severe cases.
"One of the last and strangest patients
I seen was a middle aged gentleman who
came with an extremely swollen leg, walking
in on sandals expanded and held together
with rope," said Ottenbacher. "The patient
had severe lymphedema (swelling), which
may have been secondary to elephantiasis,
a condition which can be caused by parasites living in the lymphatic system.
"The patient had a large ulcer on his leg
related to the swelling and was infested
with [parasites]," continued Ottenbacher.
"These were removed and then the wound
bandaged by the team's medic. The patient
had future surgical care arranged via the
Surinamese team."
In contrast to these unusual cases, Ottenbacher said the vast majority of patients
came for simple complaints such as head
to toe body pain for many years. Others
simply wanted to be seen and get vitamins.
Many parents also requested anti-parasite/
de-worming medication for their children.
Common viral illnesses and skin conditions were also some of the most frequent
concerns.
"Other patients had relatively atypical
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and long-standing symptoms and wanted
a review by an American doctor," said Ottenbacher. "The translators played a critical
role in helping the Dutch and local-dialect
speaking Surinamese."
However the main emphasis for medical
care was for oral health. The dental team
performed nearly 400 adult and pediatric
tooth extractions.
"The dental team undoubtedly saw a
tremendous dental need," said Thompson.
"Like the rural population of South Dakota,
Suriname also struggles with accessing a
dental provider, ability to pay for treatment
and challenges in traveling long distances
for dental care.
"As the community had almost no access to dental care, the dentists had an
immediate impact on the patients' pain
and issues," Thompson added. "Although
restorative dental care is something important to dentists, we recognized the utility of
extractions in a mission like this. The time
required for extractions is significantly less
than other dental work and the reduction in
pain can be tremendous."
In addition to the medical and dental
care, the mission created a collaborative
multi-national team.
A key member of the South DakotaSuriname team was Dr. Paul Aikman,
medical director of the Paramaribo Military
Hospital. For this mission, he was the lead
Surinamese doctor on site, as required by
their Ministry of Health. Aikman advised
the team on treatment options and effects
common drugs and medications can have
on the local populous.
"Due to certain infections and GI (gastrointestinal) parasites, Dr. Aikman noted that
Surinamese providers will not use over the
counter medication from the United States
at the full dose," said Ottenbacher. "As he
put it, the aspirin can potentially make the
patients die! This was one of several examples where common medical treatments
had to be tailored to the local needs."
"I think [the mission] went very well the medical and dental care were very helpful," said Aikman. "There was a need for the
care, because in the case of dentistry there
isn't much availability because of the local
conditions with no dentist on location.
"We saw some interesting patients, like
one we suspected of lung cancer," added
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PIERRE, S.D. – Mara Mohr, a fifth grade
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Aikman. "What was notable was that we as
medical personnel think alike, and we approach patients more or less the same way."
Even with the mission's successes,
the teams had their challenges. While the
dental team was able to take some unit
equipment and use some local dental
school equipment, this needed to be set up
and tested.
On-site sterilization was another obstacle that needed to be accounted for, said
Ottenbacher. Although known issues such
as electrical outlet types and voltage were
taken into consideration, other difficulties
arose.
"During set up, there did not seem to be
enough electrical power to run the sterilization equipment sufficiently to achieve appropriate temperatures." Ottenbacher said.
"Thankfully, when the equipment was used
at the newer facility in Albina with better
electrical wiring, everything went well."
Overall, the mission was an experience
that all members of the team, and likely
the hundreds of people who were helped,
will not soon forget, said Ottenbacher and
Thompson.
"As a physician and as a Soldier my goal
is to help others, and with this population,
many times that could be accomplished
with the simplest of things," said Ottenbacher. "Handing out bags of vitamins,
giving patients the opportunity to discuss
their problems, handing out stickers and
small toys such as sunglasses for girls and
cars for boys - all these impacted their lives.
Seeing a young child leave the clinic smiling
from ear to ear holding a new toy car is an
amazingly rewarding experience!"
"No matter where you go in the world,
even in the U.S., people need medical and
dental care," said Thompson. "Providing
care to local citizens is very rewarding."
"The providers, dentists, technicians
and medics that were brought on this
mission are some of South Dakota's finest
civilian providers outside of the National
Guard," Thompson added. "Being able to
put on the U.S. Army uniform and provide
top-notched professional care to those in
need shows the world that the U.S. and the
SDARNG cares for humanity and desires a
world where pain decreases and dignity and
comfort increases."
was selected as the second place winner.
Pearson receives a $100 cash prize and
a certificate of achievement. The third
place winner, Carter Fanning of Miller
Elementary School in Miller, will receive a
certificate and a $75 cash prize.
The top 12 artists’ posters will also be
featured in the annual Arbor Day Poster
Contest Calendar.
The annual Arbor Day Poster Contest
is designed to help promote the importance of Arbor Day and tree planting, and
is open to all South Dakota fifth graders.
The RCF, the South Dakota Society of
American Foresters, Aspen Arboriculture
Solutions, LLC and the South Dakota
Arborists Association sponsor the state
contest.
For more information on Arbor Day,
please contact Rachel Ormseth with RCF
at 605.773.3594 or Rachel.ormseth@state.
sd.us. To view the winning posters, visit
http://sdda.sd.gov/conservation-forestry/
educational-programs/arbor-day-postercontest/.
Agriculture is a major contributor
to South Dakota’s economy, generating
$25.6 billion in annual economic activity and employing over 115,000 South
Dakotans. The South Dakota Department
of Agriculture's mission is to promote,
protect and preserve this industry for
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