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November 13, 2012 www.broadcasteronline.com
Broadcaster Press 07
USD Spanish Club observes Day of the Dead
By Travis Gulbrandson
travis.gulbrandson@plaintalk.
net
For the second half of
October, a pair of
skeletons was on display
in I.D. Weeks Library,
but they didn’t have
anything to do with
Halloween.
Instead, they were
part of an altar placed
there by the campus
Spanish Club in honor
of the Day of the Dead –
or el Día de los Muertos
– which takes place on
Nov. 1-2 each year.
“It’s a holiday
celebrated throughout
Mexico and around the
world in other cultures,”
explained Spanish Club
director Deborah Van
Damme during a
presentation Thursday,
Nov. 1. “The holiday
focuses on gatherings of
family and friends to
pray for and remember
(those) who have died.”
The yearly holiday is
observed in connection
in connection with the
Catholic holidays of All
Saints’ Day and All
Souls’ Day.
“Traditions
connected with the
holiday include building
private altars honoring
the deceased using sugar
skulls, marigolds and the
favorite foods and
beverages of the
departed, and visiting
graves and offering
gifts,” Van Damme said.
“They also leave
possessions of the
deceased.”
The altar at I.D.
Weeks honored Mexican
painter Frida Kahlo, who
was born in 1907 and
died in 1954.
“Her work has been
celebrated in Mexico as
emblematic of national
and indigenous
traditions, and by
feminists for its
uncompromising
depiction of female
experience and form,”
said Spanish Club
president Laren Bennett.
Primarily known for
her self-portraits,
Kahlo’s work has been
described as containing
elements of folk art and
surrealism, with cultural
traditions playing a large
role, as well, Bennett
said.
Although the Spanish
Club has placed shrines
on campus in the past –
most often in the
Spanish Lab in Slagle
Hall – this was the first
time it was set up in the
library.
“It was actually
Lauren’s idea, and we
got a lot of
acknowledgement from
it,” Van Damme said.
“There are so many
students and come and
go here. A lot of people
get to see it and
appreciate it.”
“There’s more
exposure here than in
Slagle Hall,” Bennett
added.
Among the items on
display were a picture of
Kahlo, some books and a
small clay box used for
storing personal articles.
“We also have a little
Mexican cart with oxen
and fruit. She loved
fruit,” Van Damme said.
“We have a clay figure of
a nun with a sombrero,
and that represents the
importance of
Catholicism in the
Mexican tradition.
“And of course, her
dresses were very
traditional. She believed
in the traditional clothes
of her country,” Van
Damme said.
These traditional
clothes were worn by a
pair of full-size
skeletons.
“I’ve created altars in
academic institutions in
Texas and Colorado, and
when I was looking for
life-size skeletons –
that’s what I usually use,
either real or plastic – no
one could lend me their
skeletons,” Van Damme
said. “Finally I went
downtown, and Diane
Nesselhuf of the store
Sharing the Dream lent
me her only two
mannequins.”
Although the Day of
the Dead is celebrated
primarily in Mexico,
similar celebrations take
place each year
throughout the world,
including countries in
South America, Africa,
Europe and Asia.
“Scholars trace the
origins of the modern
Mexican holiday to
indigenous observances
dating back hundreds of
years, and to an Aztec
festival dedicated to the
goddess Mictecacihuatl,”
Van Damme said.
The Spanish Club’s
altar was on display in
the library through the
afternoon of Friday,
Nov. 2.
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